Vienna’s Belvedere Palace is deservedly considered one of the most interesting Austrian capital attractions. Every year it is visited by thousands of tourists from all over the world. This is not surprising because one of the truly joyful masterpieces built is the Baroque pattern, which is considered exactly Belvedere. Vienna would be proud of this palace. Presented today to know the place to know about the history, appearance and interesting information of that country. So, Belvedere Palace!
History views
Under the name Belvedere – in 1716, the construction (ordered by Prince Evgeniya Savoyskogo famous military commander) was a summer house. Vienna is very proud of her hero, who contributed greatly to the struggle against the Turkish forces. And the construction was consistent with the dignity of the end. The Austrian “Belvedere” translates to “beautiful view”. St. Stephen’s Cathedral is the place where the palace is attached to the mountain slope with his name and the amazing view of the city. The main architect of this building was Lucas von Hildebrandt.
At first it was planned to build only one palace, which later became known as Lower Belvedere. In this building, as already mentioned, the Prince of Savoy had to spend time in the summer. However, a year later, it was decided to build a second palace and ideas for official ceremonies. It is located in front of the first plant and is called Upper Belvedere.
Right and then the history is different
As you know, Evgeniy Savoysky had children. After the Prince’s death, the Belvedere (Vienna) facade was bought by Viktoriey and belonged to him. A few years later the palace changed hands again. This time it was Empress Maria Theresa, who planned to place the royal art collection here. She carried out his idea and in 1779 ordered the opening of palaces and gardens in a general state tour. By the end of the XIX century, the Belvedere collection was stored in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Austria, which was proposed to be built specifically to fulfill these goals.
What happened to Belvedere Castle? In 1918, the Vienna municipal property took it over, and the complex was given museum status. The reason for this was the collection of paintings, sculptures and other works of art belonging to Prince Evgeniyu Savoyskomu. Indeed, he was not only a skilled military leader, but also a passionate patron of the arts who put together an impressive collection of sculptures and paintings from all over Europe during his lifetime.
In 1955, Belvedere (Vienna) played an important role in the life of the whole country. On its walls, the signatures of the declaration of independence of Austria have been obtained.
Today, the country is visited annually by thousands of tourists from various countries of former residence. In the palace is the Austrian National Gallery.
Belvedere Vienna open hours
As we have already mentioned, the complex consists of two palaces and gardens. So, in the lower Belvedere, several centuries ago, the Prince of Savoy apartments were located. Here the original luxurious atmosphere has been preserved till our days with an impressive collection of paintings and sculptures. Walking through the palace, you can glimpse the prince’s bedroom, dining room, hall of mirrors and golden room. The real gem of the Lower Belvedere, you can talk about the marble hall, which served as frescoes depicting the statue of the Prince of Savoy, decorated with stucco reliefs in the guise of Apollo. Attention should be paid to the grotesques in the hall. It is decorated in the ancient Roman style, where you can see amazing sculptures of deformed faces.
In general, the lower Belvedere Museum Baroque sculptures and paintings of Austria 17-18 centuries. Today the museum of Austrian art of the Middle Ages is located in the stables of the castle, close. The large greenhouse near the lower Belvedere, where there is a great variety of alpine plants.
Belvedere Vienna Instructions
Upper Belvedere
Upper Belvedere Palace rises majestically at the top of the slope in the southern part of the park. It is richly decorated with a lot of sculptures to symbolize the victory of the Turks and the original owner of the palace – the prince of Savoy.
As for the art of interior decoration, because of the fact that the rooms were widely used until the middle of the last century, the original interior almost did not live. Today in the lower Belvedere you can admire the collection of Austrian art of the XIX-XX centuries, presenting the works of Monet, Van Hoff, Schiele, Kokoschka, Renoir, Klimt.
the garden
The area between the castles is occupied by a magnificent garden. It is decorated with beautiful sculptures and has three levels separating two large stages.
Belvedere, Vienna: How to get there
Belvedere independently arrives and is urgent. Therefore, if you want to visit the upper palace, then use tram D (Schloss Belvedere stop) or normal (Belvedere Quartier stop). The bus 69A can also be tempted past the station. In addition, Belvedere can be reached by metro (line U1) and suburban train services. As for the lower Belvedere, then it goes to the departure required to stop Unteres Belvedere. Tram 71.
Belvedere (Vienna): Opening hours
The Belvedere Gardens are open to visitors every year during daylight hours. The upper palace can be reached every day from 10 am to 6 pm. By the program and lower Belvedere and horse stables. However, on Wednesday, the entrance to these structures will be open from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m