Gardeners know that their spaces are never fully designed, they are in a constant state of change. Plants sometimes grow bigger than we thought, weeds sweep away a beautiful grass bed, a Japanese maple falls prey to an unexpected end-of-season frost and so on.
In addition, our tastes can change, our gardens stagnate and we need an update. If this is the case, consider the industrial style for your garden.
The industrial style has its roots in the arrival of machinery and factories in the late 1800s. The beauty of the recovered metal pieces speaks of the relationship between form and function, they tell us about the history and simple beauty of everyday objects.
Why does it work in a garden? Industrial parts bring an unexpected element to a garden. They work from a design point of view based on the concept of juxtaposition. Keep these four characteristics in mind: size, shape, color, and texture. When placing an industrial element in a garden, it should combine with a plant, rock or solid element based on one or two of these four characteristics. This way you form a relationship between the piece and your space, but maintain enough contrast.
The recovered piece of metal shown in this photo works well in this garden, because rust is related to dried flowers in terms of color and texture. The shape and size of the piece make it stand out and create an interesting accent. Let’s take a look at some other examples and why they work.
Industrial accents don’t need to be antiques, nor do they have to be pieces of art. Here we see sections of rusty wire mesh repurposed as a trellis for an Atlas Cedar. The pattern of the grid speaks of geometry and combines with the railing of the terrace above. The wire oxide mimics the color of the railing, providing continuity between levels. The serpentine shape of the cedar breaks the geometry of the space, adding softness and artistic interest. In addition, the silver color of the cedar trunk repeats the color of concrete.
Mixed metals
This screen provides a perfect backdrop for a stone seating area in a rustic garden. Combining solid sections with metal mesh creates additional interest and a closed environment, without limiting light and air movement. The colors and textures of the different metals complement the stone.
Metal sculptures
Consider a metal sculpture to create unusual interest. This piece, by brass artist Benjamin Parrish, works on several levels. The strands of hair mimic nearby twisted branches. The implicit movement of hair blowing in the wind gives it additional interest. Finally, on sunny days the shiny metal reflects the light in this beautiful wooded garden with shade. On cloudy days it mimics cloudy skies.
Glass in industrial gardens
Not all industrial elements need to be made of metal. Frosted glass walls and doors provide a clean feel to the outdoor space. Reflective glass captures ambient light and mimics the reflectivity and color of the metal pot. All of this provides a setting for traditionally pruned evergreen shrubs, creating a contrast that actually works. Emphasis is placed on shapes and is done with style.
Gabion walls in industrial-style gardens
Gabions, which are metal walls filled with stones and even pieces of colored recycled glass, can be used in the garden in new and interesting ways. The metal cage and gabion stones are in high contrast, adding interest.
Concrete walls
There is nothing more industrial than concrete. For walls like the ones shown here, wooden forms are created and filled with concrete. After the concrete is partially dried, the woods are removed, leaving unique patterns on the walls. As with gabion walls, consult a professional for this type of installation. This wall presents a high contrast between the concrete and the organic pattern of the wood.
Concrete boards
This material, also known as cement board, is manufactured for use as a substrate for tile floors and shower cabins. It consists of concrete, fiberglass reinforcement and polystyrene foam for weight reduction. There are several types of concrete board. Be sure to choose one that doesn’t contain paper.
Its low price, light weight and availability make concrete board an excellent choice for the garden. It can be cut with a circular saw. Keep in mind that applying a good concrete sealant will increase your longevity outdoors.
Water fountains in industrial-style gardens
Consider a channel (landfill), like the one shown here, made of metal or maybe even molten glass. This offers the soothing sound of falling water that we all enjoy, but it does so in a very contemporary, industrial way.
Details
Why use a standard door hinge when you could use a custom piece, like the one shown in this photo? Hinges, oversized fixing bolts and door handles can be a spectacular detail for the garden.
