The Himalayan mountain range is a great mountain range that separates the upper part of India from the Asian continent. Geologists believe that the Himalayan mountain range was formed when the Indian continent collided with the Asian continent in the distant past. Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the Himalayas, is located on the border between China and Nepal. Many of the highest mountains in the Himalayas belong to Nepal. But India, China, Bhutan and Pakistan also own some of the highest mountain ranges in Nepal. This huge Himalayan range cannot be seen from the ground except from space.

Himalayan long range

The Himalayas stretch from Bengal, the eastern tip of India, to Pakistan, the western tip. From this, the monsoon winds fall directly on Bengal and the mountain ranges in Nepal. As the monsoon winds collide with the Himalayas and turn into clouds, rain falls over a large part of South Asia as a whole. Some of the major rivers originate from the Himalayas. The river Ganga originates from the Brahmaputra, the Jamuna River, in the Himalayas. Most of the highest parts of the Himalayan range consist of cold glaciers. Some great rivers also originate from the melting of their glaciers. The Brahmaputra River, which flows through three countries sometimes more than 32 km wide even at normal times, originates on such a glacier. Although surrounded by snowy mountains, one part of the Himalayas has a cold but waterless region. It is the province of Hadak. India’s least populated province, Gadakh is a barren desert.

Advantages of visiting the Himalayas from India

Visiting the Himalayas from India is cheaper than visiting the Himalayas from Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan, Chinese Tibet, etc. It is also possible to see the Himalayas via Chinese Tibet, but it is quite difficult and difficult to get a visa. Getting a visa is easiest for Nepal. Sri Lankans can get a 30-day visa for Nepal at the airport. Airfare is low when entering from India. Accommodation in the tourist regions of India is more affordable than in Sri Lanka. On the other hand, in Nepal, there are transport difficulties to access certain parts of the Himalayas. Bus trains are available from India to many Himalayan sightseeing spots.

Entry through Kashmir

Lehadak Highway is the highest highway in the world. There are places more than 5000 meters high on the way. There are two entrances to Ley, a small mountain town on the Chinese tip of India. One has fallen from Sri Nagar, the capital of Jammu and Kashmir, via Kargil. It is also a fairly good road with less slope. It is a very difficult journey through the mountains. Roads are closed due to snow for more than 6 months of the year. Cold desert lands can be seen on this route.

The Sri Nagar region of the Kashmir part is also an attractive region that makes you think that this is India. The houseboats abode on the lake on the backwaters of Sri Nagar, Kashmir, framed by blue hills and valleys. Gulmarg is a cable car system close to the Pakistan border that can be reached in an hour or two from Sri Nagar. You can go on the cable car and reach a mountain peak where there is snow at all times of the year. Although the white snow looks spectacular, it is a harsh experience. But it is a blessing to be able to play on the snow for a little while. You can fly directly from Delhi to Srinagar and take a bus to Jammu by train. It takes around 24 hours to reach Sri Nagar from Delhi by train or bus.

Kullu Manali

Manali is a hilly province within an overnight bus ride from Delhi, India. This is a road from Manali to Lehadak. It is one of the most difficult and high altitude trails. Manali is also a place where many mountain tourism sports such as mountain climbing, jumping from mountains, flying, water rafting etc. are held. Rothan Pass in Kullu Manali is a popular place. It has snow for more than six months of the year.

Le Gadak can be reached from both Sri Nagar and Manali. Lehadak can also be accessed by air. Apart from the cold, it is a vast desert land. There is a leaf only in a valley where there is a pool of water. Mountains visible in the distance like mounds of earth. The infamous film Three Idiots was also shot in one of the towns of Dhadak. It is difficult for Sri Lankans to get tourist permits to visit certain places as Dhaddak is one of the highest border points in India. It is best to study about getting that permission if you are going.

Sikkim Dharjeeling

Poems written by S. Mahinda Thero were frequently published in the face book. Mahinda Thero’s “S.” One who knows that is Sikkim. Sikkim is a land that was once exchanged between Tibet and China and now belongs to India. Tennessee Noge, who climbed mountains with Edmond Hillary, was from Dharjeeling province. Tennessee Noge lived in this Dharjeeling province for a long time. This region of Dharjeeling, located above Bengal, is a province known for tea cultivation even before Sri Lanka. Tea in Dharjeeling is also popular in India, just as upland tea is popular in Sri Lanka.

visiting the Himalayas from Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan, Chinese Tibet, etc. It is also possible to see the Himalayas via Chinese Tibet, but it is quite difficult and difficult to get a visa. Getting a visa is easiest for Nepal. Sri Lankans can get a 30-day visa for Nepal at the airport. Airfare is low when entering from India. Accommodation in the tourist regions of India is more affordable than in Sri Lanka. On the other hand, in Nepal, there are transport difficulties to access certain parts of the Himalayas. Bus trains are available from India to many Himalayan sightseeing spots.

The province functions as a separate state and a special permission must be obtained to enter it. If going in a group it’s worth looking into getting a permit a little in advance. In this province, the mountain range known as Kanchanjunga, which is the third highest in the Himalayas, can also be seen. Trekking rides are also available in these Sikkim Gantok Dharjeeling provinces. These mountain treks are a popular mode of travel among foreign tourists, lasting for several days and enjoying the village life and natural beauty of the mountainous regions.

Uttarkhand

The Himalayas within easy reach from Delhi is Uttarakhand. Tourists also have the ability to experience many facilities like mountain climbing, water rafting etc. in Uttarakhand. Jim Corbett, who wrote popular books about Indian leopards in Sri Lanka, has died in Uttarkandi. Indian tourists flock to Uttarakhand to see the early stage of the Ganges and its associated Hindu temples. In Uttarkhand, one can also see the lower level green hills of the Himalayas and the creatures living in them.

Himalaya Plan

It is an inspiration to get to see the leaves of the Sata Sipawa tree as well as the related people during the Himalayan mountain range rides. Accessing each tourist spot in these mountainous regions is quite time-consuming. That is, even if the distance between two tourist places is one hundred to two hundred kilometers, if the road is not convenient, it may take many hours. At least 8-10 days are needed to see at least part of this province and enjoy the natural beauty, folk life, food and drinks etc. Also, even if you go with a travel guide, it is an advantage for the trip if you look for details on the Internet or in another way before going.